Melodic MinorDegree 6

Locrian Natural 2

Cool grey with a streak of warm brown. Still cloudy, but with a break in the overcast. less oppressive than regular Locrian.

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Scale NotesLocrian Natural 2 in C
C
D
E♭
F
G♭
A♭
B♭
Interval Formula
12♭34♭5♭6♭7
Primary Chord
The tonic chord built from this mode
Cm7♭5

Chord Tones

CD♯F♯A♯

All Diatonic Chords

Cm7♭5Dm7D♯maj7Fm7F♯maj7G♯7A♯m7
Chord Voicings
Guitar voicings for Cm7♭5
Cm7♭58Root, minor 7th, minor 3rd. Shell omits the b5; context and bass define the half-diminished quality.
Cm7♭57Root, b7, b3, b5. Four-note voicing that clearly spells out the half-diminished quality.
Cm7♭5Root, b5, b7, b3. Compact 5th-string drop-2 voicing with the b5 clearly present.
Fretboard

Locrian Natural 2 in C

123456789101112131415EADGBeFF♯G♯A♯CDD♯FF♯A♯CDD♯FF♯G♯A♯CDD♯FF♯G♯A♯CDD♯FG♯A♯CDD♯FF♯G♯A♯CDD♯FF♯G♯A♯CDFF♯G♯A♯CDD♯FF♯
RootCharacteristic toneScale tone
Listen
Audio. Locrian Natural 2 in C
Tempo:
180 BPM

Musical Context

Diatonic Context
Chords built from the E♭ melodic minor scale — click any chord for voicings
Where to Use Locrian Natural 2
Primary Chord
Cm7♭5
Function
Subdominant Substitute
Key Context
The vi° chord in E♭ melodic minor

Locrian but smoother.

Related Chord Voicings
Extensions, substitutions, and simplifications for Cm7♭5

Simplified Voicings

Example Progressions
Progressions where Locrian Natural 2 applies (in C)
vii° → III⁺ → vi°
vii°: Dm7♭5III⁺: G♭maj7♯5vi°: Cm7♭5

Use Locrian Natural 2 on the highlighted chord

The most important progression in jazz.

Practice in Play Along →
vii° → III⁺
vii°: Dm7♭5III⁺: G♭maj7♯5

Use Locrian Natural 2 on the highlighted chord

The first two chords of a minor ii-V-i without the resolution.

Practice in Play Along →
vi°
vi°: Cm7♭5

Use Locrian Natural 2 on the highlighted chord

Sustained half-diminished chord for practicing Locrian or Locrian Natural 2.

Practice in Play Along →
vii°
vii°: Dm7♭5

Use Locrian Natural 2 on the highlighted chord

A half-diminished vamp using Locrian ♮2.

Practice in Play Along →
vi° → ii → V → vi°
vi°: Cm7♭5ii: Fm7V: B♭7vi°: Cm7♭5

Use Locrian Natural 2 on the highlighted chord

A modal cadence centered on the half-diminished quality.

Practice in Play Along →
Arpeggio Connection
The arpeggio that matches the Cm7♭5 chord
Half-Diminished 7th
Cm7♭5
Tones
C
R
E♭
♭3
G♭
♭5
B♭
♭7
Highlighted = guide tones (define chord quality)

Sound

Locrian but smoother. The natural 2nd removes the harsh half-step cluster at the bottom of regular Locrian, making it more usable and musical over half-diminished chords.

Practical Use Cases

  • The preferred scale for m7♭5 (half-diminished) chords in jazz
  • ii chord in a minor ii-V-i
  • Smoother alternative to standard Locrian

Practical Notes

This is the go-to scale for half-diminished chords in jazz. most experienced players choose this over standard Locrian. It's the sixth mode of melodic minor: to play C Locrian ♮2, think E♭ melodic minor. The natural 2nd (D natural instead of D♭ over Cm7♭5) makes a huge difference in smoothness. When you see a m7♭5 chord in a jazz chart, this should be your first instinct. Absolutely essential for minor ii-V-i progressions.

half-diminishedjazz-essentialminor-ii-Vsmooth

Musical Examples

Autumn Leaves (ii chord in minor sections)
commonly-cited
Jazz Standard · Jazz

A standard where half-diminished chords appear frequently. Most jazz musicians reach for Locrian Natural 2 over these chords for its smoother sound.

Practice Drills

Ascending & Descending in One PositionBeginnerTechnique
5 min

Play the mode ascending and descending within a single five-fret box. Build muscle memory and connect the sound to the shape.

Three-Notes-Per-String PatternsIntermediateTechnique
10 min

Play the mode using three notes on every string, stretching across the neck. Great for building legato technique and hearing the scale in a linear way.

Emphasize Characteristic Tones on Strong BeatsIntermediateImprovisation
10 min

Create short melodic phrases that land the mode's characteristic tone(s) on beats 1 and 3. This trains you to bring out the sound that defines the mode.

Improvise Over a Matching ChordBeginnerImprovisation
5 min

Play the mode's parent chord as a loop (or use a backing track) and improvise over it for two minutes. This connects the mode to its harmonic context.

Create 3 Licks Using Only Strings 1–3IntermediateImprovisation
10 min

Compose three short licks (2–4 beats each) using only the top three strings. This forces creativity within a constraint and builds upper-register vocabulary.

Resolve from Tension to StabilityIntermediateEar Training
8 min

Practice approaching chord tones from a half step above or below, training your ear to hear tension resolve.

Try Locrian Natural 2 in Play Along

Practice improvising over real chord changes with guided scale and target note suggestions.

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